March is National Colorectal Cancer Awareness Month

Did you know that colorectal cancer is the deadliest cancer in people under 50 and the second deadliest overall?

According to the Colorectal Cancer Alliance, colorectal cancer is a cancer that starts in the colon or rectum, which are parts of the digestive system. Colon cancer develops when abnormal growths called polyps form in the colon or rectum. Over time, these growths can turn into cancer. But, when polyps are detected early on, they can be removed before cancer develops. Additionally, when cancerous polyps are caught early, treatment is more likely to be successful.

Although colon cancer can affect anyone, genetics, lifestyle habits, and medical history can all increase your risk.

• Age. The United States Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) recommends that all people at average risk begin colon and rectal cancer screening at age 45. People at higher risk may need to be screened earlier. Ask your doctor about screening, as your lifestyle, family history and other factors may impact when you should get checked.
• Diet. Low fiber, high fat diets have been shown to increase your risk of developing colon cancer. Eating red meats and processed meats often has also been linked to colon cancer. Eating a heart healthy diet, rich in vegetables and whole grains can help decrease your risk of developing colon cancer, as well as many other chronic conditions.
• Alcohol and Tobacco Use. Tobacco use, even infrequent use, significantly increases your risk of all cancers. Additionally, moderate to heavy drinking has also been found to lead to colon cancer.
• Weight. Not only does your weight affect your risk of colon cancer, but it also increases your likelihood of dying from cancer. Carrying excess weight on your body can also affect your treatment options.

The Colorectal Cancer Alliance has information and resources, including symptoms to look for, information about screenings and tips for talking to your doctor. It also has information about online communities and a helpline you can call.

Your Local 94 benefits cover preventive care, including screenings, to give you and your doctor the best chance at catching cancer early.

The Fund covers many types of cancer screenings including some with no copay or out-of-pocket cost to you. You can find a more complete list of covered services on our Preventive Care page.